Fascism, Gandhism and Feminism,
Fascism
There Is No Classical Text Like Marx's Das Capital To Officially Outline And Depict The Central Ideas Of Fascism.
The Declared Mood Of Rebellion Drew Heavily From The Opposition Developed By Social Darwinist (Such As Spencer) Against The Prevailing Liberal Ideas, Which They Regarded As Essentially Outdated.
Social Darwinist, In Particular, Expressed A 'Muscle Philosophy' That Helped Foster An Intellectual Environment Within Which The Myth Of Racism Flourished (Wilford).
Basic Ideas Of Fascism :
Racism: Gobineau 's Doctrine Had A Deep Impact On The Germans. Richard Wagner Especially Popularized And Dramatized The Myth Of The Racial Superiority Of The Germans,
Statism Leads To A Corporate State: Mussolini Declared 'Everything For The State And Nothing Outside The State'. Thus, The Hegelian Prescription Of The State Was Interpreted By Mussolini As An End In Itself To Advance The Fascist Cause. Hitler Did Not Even Need The Distortion Of Hegel's Ideas To Legitimize The State. For Them, The State Was A Means To Advance German Racial Superiority.
Elitism Boot . Hitler And Mussolini Argued That People Are Essentially Unequal In Their Mental Makeup. Physical Strength And Spiritual Endowment. As Such, They Cannot Contribute Equally To Civil And State Affairs. Since Their Contribution Is Unequal, They Cannot Expect Equal Rewards For Their Unequal Contribution To Society And The State.
Mahatma Gandhi Is A Religious Humanist. For The Attainment Of Swaraj, He Has Some Principles Woven Into Political Philosophy By Others. These Principles Of Gandhi Are Known As Gandhism. Gandhi Had Neither The Time Nor The Patience To Formulate Any 'theory', Which Resulted In Me; Today We Have A Collection Of Speeches, Articles And Other Articles, Which Are Not 'theory' But The Background Of A Good Theory.
Gandhi On Pacifism ' Pacifism' Means The Belief That All War. Morally Wrong And That Disputes Should Be Resolved Peacefully. Gandhi's Moral Principles Follow This Concept. In The Hands Of Greedy And Power Hungry People, Politics Has Become An Instrument Of Crime, Corruption And Terror. The Criminalization Of Politics Has Put To Shame
Why Democracy?
Non- Violence And Power Non-Violence Is The Means And The Petty Ends. Nonviolent Methods Are Considered As Instruments Of Power, Which Are Used To Control The Power Of The Opponent.
Gandhi Says That Non-Violence Is Not Just A Personal Virtue. Cultivating this Is Also A Social Virtue. Of Course, Society Is Largely Governed By The Expression Of The Government
In Gandhi's Absence, This Encourages Us To Realize That It Will Be The Best Work Of Government, Based On The Principles Of Non Violence.
Types Of Feminism
Socialist Feminism Links The Oppression Of Women To Class Society, And Criticism Is Derived From Marxist Categories Of Analysis, While Simul Is Critical Of Gender Blindness In Marxist Theory. Radical, Feminism Views Patriarchy As A System Of Male Dominance That Is Independent Of And Precedes All Other Systems Of Domination That, In The Radical Feminist Understanding, Refer To All Other Forms Of Exploitation And Oppression By Sex-Based Oppression. Shaped, As It Is Historically The Oldest Fortress Of Oppression
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